Green Energy Investment and Environmental Quality in Nigeria:  Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag Model

Authors

  • C. R. Amadi Author
  • C. C. R. Amadi Author
  • N. G. Christain Author
  • C. Asuru Author
  • V. Legalu Author

Abstract

The study investigates the impact of green investment on environmental quality in Nigeria. The variables used are investment in energy, renewable energy consumption, and carbon dioxide emissions as an indicator of environmental quality. The analytical tools used are the Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test, Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Bound and ARDL to explore short-term relationships between the variables. The finding revealed that the investment in energy showed a negative relationship with carbon dioxide emissions in the long run, while renewable energy consumption exhibited a similarly negative and significant impact in the short run. The study concludes that green energy investment plays a vital role in enhancing environmental quality. It therefore recommends that the Federal Ministry of Environment should strengthen regulatory frameworks to incentivize investments in energy investment and renewable energy, such as solar and wind power. While implementing strict emission reduction targets across industries, Nigeria’s government should ensure she guarantees environmental sustainability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

European Environmental Agency. (2023). Environmental statement 2023. https://www.eea.europa.eu

Evans, G. N. (2024). Environmental stress. Carnegie Mellon University Press.

Fagge, A. M. (2023). Renewable energy and the state of environmental quality in Nigeria. https://www.researchgate.net

Fishbein, G. W. (1969). The real meaning of environmental quality. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD). (2022). Energy. https://www.iisd.org

International Renewable Energy Agency. (2020). Renewable power generation costs in 2019. https://www.irena.org/publications

Johnson, D. L. (1997). Meaning of environmental quality terms. https://access.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Kwiatkowski, J., & Zawal, A. (2020). Long-term benefits of renewable energy transition in health and economic advantages. Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, 24(2), 203–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10018-020-00261-w

Lema, R., Runswick, D., & White, J. (2019). Government incentive for renewable energy: Impact on the European Union’s emissions. Energy Policy, 134, 110955. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.110955

Liu, H., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Exploring the relationship between renewable energy investment, economic growth, and environmental quality: A cross-national analysis. Sustainable Development, 29(4), 610–620. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2164

Lorember, P. T., Goshit, G. G., & Dabwor, D. T. (2020). Testing the nexus in Nigeria between renewable energy consumption and environmental quality: The role of broad-based financial development. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.2

Ochuko, A. (2024). Perception of the residential environmental quality of Yenagoa Metropolis, Nigeria. Journal of Geographical Research, 6(2), 48–65.

Osman, A. B., & Agirman, E. (2018). Green finance for sustainable development: A theoretical study. https://www.researchgate.net

Quadrat-Ullah, H., & Nevo, C. (2021). The impact of renewable energy consumption and environmental sustainability on economic growth in Africa. Energy Reports, 7(1), 3877–3886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.06.018

Sullivan, R., & Mackenzie, C. (2019). Responsible investment. https://www.unpri.org

Wang, Y., & Zhi, Q. (2016). The role of green finance in environmental protection: Two aspects of market mechanism and policies. Energy Procedia, 104, 311–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2016.12.053

Wilfred, R. J. (2000). Environmental reform, technology, policy, and transboundary. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Downloads

Published

2025-07-10 — Updated on 2025-07-27

Versions

How to Cite

Green Energy Investment and Environmental Quality in Nigeria:  Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag Model. (2025). Nigerian Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 5(2), 28-37. https://rsustnjogat.org/ojs/index.php/home/article/view/159 (Original work published 2025)