Application of Moringa Dry Stem for Effective Remediation of Crude Oil Processing Induced Water Environment Using Packed Bed ReactorAsk ChatGPT
Abstract
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This study investigated the operating efficiencies of Moringa oleifera dry stem compared to conventional coagulants in water remediation, using crude oil processing–induced water bodies collected from various locations in Port Harcourt as a case study. The Moringa oleifera stem was dried and crushed into a powdered form for treatment application. The remediation efficiency of the dry Moringa stem was found to be highly effective in treating the water.
Key water quality parameters—including color, pH, turbidity, alkalinity, total hardness, phosphate level, nitrate level, chloride level, total dissolved solids (TDS), and total suspended solids (TSS)—were analyzed. The initial characteristics of the crude oil–contaminated water samples were assessed before treatment to establish baseline conditions and evaluate the significance and effectiveness of the Moringa treatment in stabilizing and reducing contaminant concentrations.
Following treatment, the quality parameters were compared against international standards, including those set by the World Health Organization (WHO), and were found to fall within acceptable ranges. The results indicate that dry Moringa oleifera stems are effective natural coagulants and present a promising alternative to conventional chemical coagulants for treating crude oil–induced water pollution.
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References
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